(1) When an action happened in the past, we can use "Simple Past Tense". 當一個動作是在過去的時間發生,我們可以用「簡單過去式」。
(2) 通常如果我們在一句句子裡看見「yesterday」、「last night」、「last week」、「last month」、「an hour ago」等這些字時,就表示句子裡的動作是在過去的時間發生的,那我們便會用「簡單過去式」。
For example:
I was late for school yesterday.
My mum took me to the Disneyland last week.
(3) 使用「簡單過去式」時,我們通常會在動詞的最尾加上"ed"。
For example:
added
explained
helped,
completed
enjoyed
decided
(4)有一些動詞的過去式,不是把 "ed"加在最尾,而是會改為另一個拼法的字。
For example:
is / am > was
are > were
will > would
do > did
go > went
(5) 有一些動詞的「簡單過去式」,和它原本那個動詞的拼法是一樣的。
For example:
read > read
put > put
cut > cut
簡單過去式「Be動詞」的句型變化
問句句子 + 肯定句 + 否定句
He/She/It
Q: Was he/she/it hungry?
A: Yes, he/she/it was hungry.
A: No, he/she/it was not hungry.
I
Q: Was I hungry?
A: Yes, I was hungry.
A: No, I was not hungry.
You/We/They
Q: Were you/we/they hungry?
A: Yes, you/we/they were hungry.
A: No, you/we/they were not hungry.
Questions:
簡單過去式「一般動詞」的句型變化
問句 + 肯定句 + 否定句
He/She/It
Q: Did he/she/it go to the park yesterday?
A: Yes, he/she/it went to the park yesterday.
A: No, he/she/it did not go to the park yesterday.
I
Q: Did I go to the park yesterday?
A: Yes, I went to the park yesterday.
A: No, I did not go to the park yesterday.
You/We/They
Q: Did you/we/they go to the park yesterday?
A: Yes, you/we/they went to the park yesterday.
A: No, you/we/they went to the park yesterday.
Common irregular verbs




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