📝 IGCSE ICT 0417 Study Notes: Presentations - Output the Presentation
Hello IGCSE stars! You’ve done the hard work of creating stunning slides with transitions and animations. But how do you actually show this masterpiece to the world? This chapter is all about the final, crucial step: selecting the correct **Output** format, whether it's projected on a giant screen or printed out for your audience.
Choosing the right output method is essential for fulfilling your purpose and ensuring your audience gets the right message—and it’s a vital skill for Paper 2! Let's dive in!
1. Understanding Presentation Output Modes
When you finish building your presentation, you need to decide how the slides will be displayed. The syllabus identifies two main display purposes:
1.1 Purpose 1: Looped On-Screen Carousel (The Automatic Mode)
Imagine a presentation running silently in a shop window or at a trade show booth. No one is pressing the "next" button; it just runs, repeats, and loops back to the beginning. This is a **Looped On-Screen Carousel**.
Characteristics and Uses:
1. Self-Running: The presentation runs automatically based on predetermined timings set for each slide and transition.
2. Continuous Loop: Once the final slide is shown, it automatically returns to the first slide and starts again.
3. Kiosk Mode: Often used in public places (kiosks, exhibition stands, waiting rooms) where there is no live presenter.
4. Attention Grabbing: Designed to convey key information quickly and visually without requiring interaction.
Did you know? In presentation software settings, this is usually called "Set Up Slide Show" and you select "Loop continuously until 'Esc'".
1.2 Purpose 2: Presenter Controlled (The Manual Mode)
This is the mode you use most often in a classroom or business meeting. The presenter is in charge of when the slides change.
Characteristics and Uses:
1. Manual Advance: Slides only change when the presenter clicks the mouse, presses a key, or uses a remote clicker.
2. Flexibility: Allows the presenter to speed up, slow down, or jump to specific slides based on audience interaction or questions.
3. Engagement: Best for presentations that require discussion, question-and-answer sessions, or complex explanation.
4. Presenter View: The presenter can often see their private notes and the next slide preview, while the audience only sees the current slide.
Quick Review: Display Modes
Loopped =
Presentation Runs by Itself (Automatic)
Continuous (It never stops!)
Presenter =
Person Clicks (Manual Control)
Flexible (Adapts to audience)
2. Printing the Presentation (Physical Output Layouts)
Sometimes, displaying on a screen isn't enough. You often need physical copies for reference, planning, or distribution. You must be able to print your presentation in a variety of layouts.
2.1 Layout A: Full Page Slides
This prints one slide per page.
What is it? The slide fills the entire page (or as much of it as possible, leaving standard margins).
When to use it?
1. When the slide content is very detailed, like a complex chart or diagram, and needs maximum visibility.
2. To use as a background for creating posters or large visual aids.
3. When preparing screenshots of individual slides for your **Evidence Document** in the practical exam. (This is extremely common in Paper 2).
2.2 Layout B: Presenter Notes (Notes Pages)
This printout is designed specifically for the person giving the presentation—the presenter!
What is it? Each printed page shows a small image of the slide at the top, and the text of the **Presenter Notes** (or speaker notes) associated with that slide below it.
Why is it useful? It allows the presenter to read their planned script or talking points without having to look at the screen behind them, making the delivery smooth and professional. The notes are usually not visible to the audience during the on-screen presentation.
Common Mistake to Avoid: Don't confuse "Presenter Notes" with "Handouts." Handouts are for the audience; Notes Pages are for the speaker.
2.3 Layout C: Handouts
Handouts are the most common print format for the audience.
What is it? This layout prints multiple slides on a single page (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 6, or 9 slides per page).
Why is it useful?
1. Efficiency: Saves paper by printing several slides together.
2. Reference: Gives the audience a printed record of the main points.
3. Note-Taking: If you print 3 slides per page, the software often provides blank lines next to the slides, allowing the audience to take notes directly on the printout.
Analogy: Think of Handouts like the condensed summary sheets you get at a lecture, while Notes Pages are the lecturer’s detailed script.
3. Summary and Key Takeaways
Remember the core output requirements for your IGCSE exam preparation:
Display (On-Screen)
1. Looped Carousel: Runs automatically and continuously (for unattended displays).
2. Presenter Controlled: Runs manually, driven by the speaker (for interactive meetings).
Print (Physical Copies)
1. Full Page Slide: One large slide per page (great for evidence screenshots).
2. Presenter Notes: Slide + Speaker Notes (for the presenter only).
3. Handouts: Multiple slides per page (for audience notes and reference).
Keep these purposes clear, and you will confidently output any presentation required in your practical exam!